1、沙盤(pán)地貌制作。

1. Sand table landform production.

沙盤(pán)及時(shí)模擬地貌，方便指揮人員觀察布局，所以地貌的制作非常重要，是軍事沙盤(pán)制作重要環(huán)節(jié)，沙盤(pán)地貌制作，即是控制地貌的基本形狀和等高線，然后把各種地貌對(duì)應(yīng)相應(yīng)的位置花在沙盤(pán)上面，然后在插上旗，旗的高度為地貌比例高度加上底層沙土的厚度，就是更具旗堆積沙盤(pán)，真實(shí)還原地形地貌。

The sand table simulates the landform in time to facilitate the commanders to observe the layout. Therefore, the making of landform is very important and an important link in the making of military sand table. The making of sand table landform is to control the basic shape and contour line of landform, and then put the corresponding positions of various landforms on the sand table, and then insert the flag. The height of the flag is the proportion height of landform and the thickness of the underlying sand soil, That is to build up a sand table with more flags and restore the real landform.

2、沙盤(pán)設(shè)置的制作

2. Making of sand table setting

上一步是針對(duì)地形地貌，而這一步及時(shí)對(duì)沙盤(pán)上面的一些設(shè)施制作包含：房屋,鐵路,橋梁,樹(shù)木地物等，公路和鄉(xiāng)村路用寬窄不等紙(布條)表示，樹(shù)林用小樹(shù)枝或綠色鋸末表示等，這一步主要注意地物的大小應(yīng)與水平比例尺相適應(yīng),關(guān)系位置要求正確.

The last step is to make some facilities on the sand table in time, including houses, railways, bridges, trees, ground features, roads and rural roads with different width paper (cloth), woods with twigs or green sawdust, etc. in this step, we should pay attention to the size of the ground features should be adapted to the horizontal scale, and the relationship position should be correct

軍事模型的制作需要注意什么呢？(圖1)

What should we pay attention to in making military models? (Figure 1)

3、沙盤(pán)基地制作

3. Sand table base production

千丈樓平地起，建筑制作需要打好基地，而制作也是同樣的道理，我們需要的是平穩(wěn)放置沙盤(pán)框，然后讓如沙土，在使用工具讓沙土整平并壓緊，再在上面邊上記號(hào)，幾號(hào)代表的不同地貌設(shè)施等。

From the flat ground of Qianzhang building, the building production needs to lay a good base, and the production is the same principle. We first need to place the sand table frame smoothly, then let the sand, such as sand, use tools to make the sand level and compact, and then mark on the top edge, which represents different landscape facilities, etc.

4、后的檢查

4. Inspection after operation

主要是檢查軍事沙盤(pán)的比例是否正確，是否標(biāo)明比例大小，和沙盤(pán)模型南北方向，如有需要坐標(biāo)網(wǎng)則可使用細(xì)線制作坐標(biāo)網(wǎng)。

It is mainly to check whether the scale of the military sand table is correct, whether the scale is marked, and the north-south direction of the sand table model. If you need a coordinate network, you can use thin lines to make a coordinate network.

5、戰(zhàn)術(shù)的設(shè)置

5. The setting of tactics

軍事沙盤(pán)戰(zhàn)術(shù)的設(shè)置即是：使用物體進(jìn)行設(shè)置，模擬我方軍和敵方軍，具體設(shè)置需要根據(jù)戰(zhàn)術(shù)而定。

The setting of military sand table tactics is to use objects to simulate our army and enemy army, and the specific setting needs to be determined according to tactics.

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